Scientists have discovered
two previously unknown portraits of English playwright William Shakespeare —
one which shows a youthful Bard of Avon and another which shows his whole
person for the first time.
Hildegard
Hammerschmidt–Hummel, a professor of English at Mainz University, Germany, said
he subjected the images to fundamental tests of identity and authenticity, and
found they were “true–to–life portraits of Shakespeare.”
One portrait, possibly
painted around 1594, when Shakespeare was about 30 years old, depicts only the
facial features of the Bard of Avon.
Hung in the bedchamber of
Prince Franz (1740—1817), in the Gothic House of the Dessau—Worlitz Garden
Realm, the portrait was seized by the Soviet army in 1945.
Archival research shows
Prince Franz brought the picture from his trip to England from 1763 to 1764.
Records show it was given to him as a gift by Thomas Hart, a distant relative
of Shakespeare, ‘Discovery News’ reported.
Short
stature
The second portrait shows
the whole person of Shakespeare for the first time.
“We can see he wasn’t a
very tall man,” Hammerschmidt—Hummel said. The painting shows Shakespeare at
the age of 50, about two years before his death and it portrays the Bard as an
affluent, older gentleman living in retirement.
The portrait shows
Shakespeare sitting on an elaborately carved chair, holding a book in his left
hand and resting his right hand on the head of a dog, which is sitting to his
right. Careful examination of the image has determined the breed of the dog,
which appears to be a Lurcher, a cross between a Greyhound and a working dog.
“I am calling it the
Boaden Portrait because I found it in a rare, richly illustrated edition of
James Boaden’s work of 1824,” Hammerschmidt—Hummel said.
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